利用的是microsoft的DEMO.
// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Channels;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
using System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Data;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace Microsoft.ServiceModel.Samples
{
// Define a service contract.
[ServiceContract(Namespace="http://Microsoft.ServiceModel.Samples")]
public interface ICalculator
{
[OperationContract]
double Add(double n1, double n2);
[OperationContract]
double Subtract(double n1, double n2);
[OperationContract]
double Multiply(double n1, double n2);
[OperationContract]
double Divide(double n1, double n2);
//操作契约,数据表
[OperationContract]
System.Data.DataTable GetDataByTable();
//操作契约，数据集
[OperationContract]
System.Data.DataSet GetDataByDataSet();
//操作契约，数据集合
[OperationContract]
List<User> GetDataByCollection();
}
// Service class which implements the service contract.
public class CalculatorService : ICalculator
{
public double Add(double n1, double n2)
{
return n1 + n2;
}
public double Subtract(double n1, double n2)
{
return n1 - n2;
}
public double Multiply(double n1, double n2)
{
return n1 * n2;
}
public double Divide(double n1, double n2)
{
return n1 / n2;
}
public System.Data.DataTable GetDataByTable()
{
//这里可以定义数据持久化操作，访问数据库等
System.Data.DataSet dataSet = new System.Data.DataSet();
System.Data.DataTable dataTable = null;
SqlConnection sqlConnection = new SqlConnection("Data Source=.\\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\\Database\\DatabaseWCF.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True");
try
{
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter sqlDataAdapter = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter("SELECT id, name, english_name FROM TableWCF", sqlConnection);
sqlDataAdapter.Fill(dataSet, "TableWCF");
if (dataSet != null && dataSet.Tables.Count > 0)
{
dataTable = dataSet.Tables[0];
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
finally
{
sqlConnection.Close();
}
Console.WriteLine("Calling WCF Service,Transfer data using DataTable...");
return dataTable;
}
//实现接口定义的方法，DataSet传递数据
public System.Data.DataSet GetDataByDataSet()
{
//这里可以定义数据持久化操作，访问数据库等
System.Data.DataSet dataSet = new System.Data.DataSet();
SqlConnection sqlConnection = new SqlConnection("Data Source=.\\SQLEXPRESS;AttachDbFilename=|DataDirectory|\\Database\\DatabaseWCF.mdf;Integrated Security=True;User Instance=True");
try
{
System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter sqlDataAdapter = new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlDataAdapter("SELECT id, name, english_name FROM TableWCF", sqlConnection);
sqlDataAdapter.Fill(dataSet, "TableWCF");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
}
finally
{
sqlConnection.Close();
}
Console.WriteLine("Calling WCF Service,Transfer data using dataSet...");
return dataSet;
}
//实现接口定义的方法，Collection传递数据
public List<User> GetDataByCollection()
{
//这里可以定义数据持久化操作，访问数据库等
List<User> list = new List<User>();
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
User user = new User();
user.age = 20 + i;
user.name = "Frank Xu Lei:" + i.ToString();
}
Console.WriteLine("Calling WCF Service,Transfer data using Collection...");
return list;
}
}
//3数据契约
[DataContract]
public class User
{
[DataMember]
public string name;
[DataMember]
public int age;
}
}
app.config
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<appSettings>
<!-- use appSetting to configure base address provided by host -->
<add key="baseAddress" value="http://localhost:8000/windspeed/" />
</appSettings>
<system.diagnostics>
<trace autoflush="true"></trace>
<sources>
<source name="System.ServiceModel.MessageLogging">
<listeners>
<add name="xml" type="System.Diagnostics.XmlWriterTraceListener" initializeData="Service.e2e"/>
</listeners>
</source>
</sources>
</system.diagnostics>
<system.serviceModel>
<diagnostics>
<messageLogging
logMalformedMessages="false"
logMessagesAtServiceLevel="false"
logEntireMessage="false"
logMessagesAtTransportLevel="false"/>
</diagnostics>
<services>
<service behaviorConfiguration="MyServiceTypeBehaviors" name="Microsoft.ServiceModel.Samples.CalculatorService">
<endpoint address="" binding="customBinding" bindingConfiguration="sampleBinding"
contract="Microsoft.ServiceModel.Samples.ICalculator" />
<endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="MyServiceTypeBehaviors" >
<!-- 将下列元素添加到服务行为配置中。 -->
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" />
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<bindings>
<customBinding>
<binding name="sampleBinding">
<compression compressionMode="GZip" compressionLevel="Normal"/>
<httpTransport/>
</binding>
</customBinding>
</bindings>
<extensions>
<bindingElementExtensions>
<add name="compression" type="Microsoft.ServiceModel.Samples.CompressionSection, library"/>
</bindingElementExtensions>
</extensions>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
客户端:
//Client implementation code.
class Client
{
static void Main()
{
// Create a client with given client endpoint configuration
//CalculatorProxy client = new CalculatorProxy();
CalculatorClient client = new CalculatorClient();
// Call the Add service operation.
double value1 = 100.00D;
double value2 = 15.99D;
double result = client.Add(value1, value2);
Console.WriteLine("Add({0},{1}) = {2}", value1, value2, result);
// Call the Subtract service operation.
value1 = 145.00D;
value2 = 76.54D;
result = client.Subtract(value1, value2);
Console.WriteLine("Subtract({0},{1}) = {2}", value1, value2, result);
// Call the Multiply service operation.
value1 = 9.00D;
value2 = 81.25D;
result = client.Multiply(value1, value2);
Console.WriteLine("Multiply({0},{1}) = {2}", value1, value2, result);
// Call the Divide service operation.
value1 = 22.00D;
value2 = 7.00D;
result = client.Divide(value1, value2);
Console.WriteLine("Divide({0},{1}) = {2}", value1, value2, result);
List<User> t = new List<User>();
t=client.GetDataByCollection();
if (t != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("datatable");//绑定数据源到控件
}
//Closing the client gracefully closes the connection and cleans up resources
client.Close();
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("Press <ENTER> to terminate client.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
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