Hi maruface,
Thanks for posting in our forum.
According to this doc
https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/office365/troubleshoot/administration/duplicate-attributes-prevent-dirsync,
yes you will receive error when Proxyaddresses has duplicated values.
The error report in the email message may contain one or more of the following error messages:
•A synchronized object with the same proxy address already exists in your Microsoft Online Services directory.
•Unable to update this object because the user ID is not found.
•Unable to update this object in Microsoft Online Services because the following attributes associated with this object have values that may already be associated with another object in your local directory.
•Unable to update this object because the following attributes associated with this object have values that may already be associated with another object in your local directory services: [UserPrincipalName *john@contoso.com*;]. Correct or remove the duplicate
values in your local directory.
•Unable to update this object because the following attributes associated with this object have values that may already be associated with another object in your local directory services: [ProxyAddresses SMTP:*john@contoso.com*;]. Correct or remove
the duplicate values in your local directory.
MSDN Community Support Haruka
Please remember to click "Mark as Answer" the responses that resolved your issue, and to click "Unmark as Answer" if not. This can be beneficial to other community members reading this thread. If you have any compliments or complaints to
MSDN Support, feel free to contact MSDNFSF@microsoft.com.